Angel Island State Park, Japanese American Confinement Sites Grant Program, Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai'i, National Japanese American Historical Society, Japanese American National Museum, and Densho
Taken From Their Families: Japanese American Incarceration on Angel Island During World War II reveals the lesser-known history of Angel Island. The exhibit explores the events and policies that led to the incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II and presents stories from 24 individuals whose lives were forever changed after December 7, 1941.
Religious and community leaders, journalists, photographers, consular agents, and even martial artists were arrested because of their perceived ties to Japan. After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the FBI separated men from their families and interned them for the duration of the war.
The men were typically held for a week or more on Angel Island before being sent to different camps throughout the U.S.
This virtual exhibit is based on the permanent exhibit installed on Angel Island. While nothing can fully replicate visiting the site in person, this virtual exhibition provides an opportunity to still learn about this important-to-remember chapter in the site’s history and our nation’s history.
PART ONE | On Orders of the President • Executive Order 9066 • A Step Toward Justice
After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the United States entered World War II. Find out what happened when the U.S. government tore families apart and the steps toward redress in the years since.
PART TWO | Angel Island Incarceration • North Garrison, Fort McDowell
When the U.S. Immigration Station closed in 1940, the U.S. Army reopened the site as a prisoner of war camp. Learn more about the site’s role as an internee processing center for Japanese Americans during the war.
PART THREE | Pathways of Internment • Post-Angel Island Incarceration • Power of Words
For the individuals detained at Angel Island, all were transferred to other sites across the U.S. during World War II. Trace their incarceration routes and their efforts to reunite with their families.
PART FOUR | Stories from the War • One Family’s Story • Military Sons and Daughters
The forced removal from their loved ones was only the beginning for these men. Learn more about what life was like for them inside the camps and the support some received from their children in the U.S. armed forces.
PART FIVE | What They Left Behind • Barracks Inscriptions
While waiting for their eventual release, internees often found solace in writing about their incarceration experience at the camps. Read what people wrote about Angel Island and see inscriptions that are still written on the barracks walls.
The Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai`i maintains a directory of those who were arrested and confined in the Territory of Hawai`i during World War II.
OVERVIEW OF JAPANESE AMERICAN IMPRISONMENT DURING WORLD WAR II
Kashima, Tetsuden. Judgment Without Trial: Japanese American Imprisonment during World War II. Seattle, University of Washington Press, 2003.
HISTORY OF THE IMPRISONMENT OF HAWAIIAN JAPANESE
Okawa, Gail. Remembering Our Grandfathers' Exile: US Imprisonment of Hawai`i's Japanese in World War II. Honolulu, University of Hawai`i Press, 2020.
Saiki, Patsy Sumie. Ganbare! An Example of Japanese Spirit. Honolulu, Kisaku, Inc., 1982
PERSONAL ACCOUNTS
Fukuda, Rev. Yoshiaki. My Six Years of Internment: An Issei's Struggle for Justice. San Francisco, Konko Church of San Francisco, 1980.
Furuya, Suikei. An Internment Odyssey. Honolulu, Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai`i, 2017.
Honda, Gail, editor. Family Torn Apart: The Internment Story of the Otokichi Muin Ozaki Family. Honolulu, Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai`i, 2012.
Hoshida, George and Tamae; Kim, Heidi, editor. Taken from the Paradise Isle: The Hoshida Family Story, 1912-1945. Boulder, University Press of Colorado, 2015.
Soga, Yasutaro. Life Behind Barbed Wire: The World War II Internment Memoirs of a Hawai`i Issei. Honolulu, University of Hawai`i Press, 2008.
POEMS AND INSCRIPTIONS
Egan, Charles. Voices of Angel Island: Inscriptions and Immigrant Poetry, 1910-1945. New York, Bloomsbury Academic, 2021.
Nakano, Jiro, and Kay Nakano, editors. Poets Behind Barbed Wire. Honolulu, Bamboo Ridge Press, 1983.
FILM (IN PROGRESS)
Katayanagi, Claudia. Exiled: The Real Internment Story